Madagascar Tax Calculator (2026)
Income tax rates and take-home pay for Madagascar
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Madagascar Income Tax Brackets (2025)
| Bracket | Income Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Non-taxable range | MGA 0 - MGA 350,000 | 0.0% |
| 5% bracket | MGA 350,000 - MGA 400,000 | 5.0% |
| 10% bracket | MGA 400,000 - MGA 500,000 | 10.0% |
| 15% bracket | MGA 500,000 - MGA 600,000 | 15.0% |
| 20% bracket | MGA 600,000+ | 20.0% |
Minimum IRSA liability
Fixed amount: MGA 3,000 per year
Applies when tax liability exceeds MGA 0
Key Facts
Tax Year
2025
Currency
MGA
Top Rate
20.0%
Brackets
5 brackets
Tax-Free Threshold
MGA 350,000
Social Contributions
0 items
Assumptions
- · Model uses IRSA (salary income tax) applicable to resident employees with employment income.
- · Minimum IRSA liability of MGA 3,000 is modeled as a fixed surcharge applied after bracket calculations.
- · Employee social contributions (1% pension, 1% health, 1% training = 3% total) are deductible from gross income before IRSA calculation, per stated deductions.
- · Employer social contributions (13% pension, 5% health, 1% training) are excluded as per schema rules (employer-only charges).
- · Dependent tax credit of MGA 2,000 per month (MGA 24,000 annually) is not applied; model assumes no dependents per default person definition.
- · No church tax, no optional expat regime, no business income complications assumed.
- · Legal minimum salary and related caps on contributions are not explicitly modeled due to lack of current 2025 LMS figure; contribution calculations use stated percentages without monthly maximums.
Frequently asked questions
How much income tax do I pay if I work in Madagascar?
Madagascar uses a progressive income tax system with five brackets. The first MGA 350,000 of annual income is tax-free, then rates increase from 5% up to 20% on income above MGA 600,000. However, there is a minimum tax liability of MGA 3,000 per year that applies regardless of your income level.
What are the employee social contributions I need to pay in Madagascar?
As an employee in Madagascar, you contribute 3% of your gross salary toward social security and training programs, which includes 1% for pension, 1% for health insurance, and 1% for training. These contributions are deducted from your gross income before your income tax is calculated.
What is the non-taxable income threshold in Madagascar?
In Madagascar, the first MGA 350,000 of your annual income is completely tax-free. Once your income exceeds this threshold, you begin paying tax at 5% on the amount between MGA 350,000 and MGA 400,000, with rates increasing in higher brackets.
Is there a difference between my gross salary and take-home pay in Madagascar?
Yes, your take-home pay is lower than your gross salary because of three main deductions: the 3% employee social contributions (for pension, health, and training), the progressive income tax based on your bracket, and the minimum annual IRSA tax of MGA 3,000. The calculator on this page shows exactly what your net pay will be after all these deductions.
Do I get any tax credits for dependents in Madagascar?
Madagascar does offer a dependent tax credit of MGA 2,000 per month (MGA 24,000 annually) for each dependent, though this calculator assumes no dependents by default. If you have dependents, you may be eligible for additional tax relief; consult with a local tax advisor for your specific situation.
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