Canada vs United States: Tax Comparison

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On a $100,000 salary, you'd take home $73,812 in United States versus $71,225 in Canada.

United States

$73,812

+$2,586/year

Canada

$71,225

That's $216 more per month in United States

Side-by-side breakdown

Highest Take-Home

United States

2025 · California

26.2%

effective tax rate

Take-home
$73,812

$6,151/mo

Income 13% State 4% Social 9%

Canada

2025 · Ontario

28.8%

effective tax rate

Take-home
$71,225

$5,935/mo

Income 16% State 7% Social 4% Other 1%

Tax rate by income level

Effective Tax Rate by Income

Shows effective tax rate (total tax / gross income) at different income levels in USD

Understanding the difference

Life & Taxes

Chasing the North Star

Whether it is tech talent flocking to Silicon Valley or families seeking the scenic stability of Ontario, the border between these giants is a revolving door for dreamers. Creative professionals and digital nomads often weigh the high-energy, high-reward hustle of the U.S. against Canada’s reputation for a softer, more community-focused landing.

Coffee, Commutes, and Culture

Life in California offers a sun-drenched, fast-paced atmosphere where your career often defines your identity, while Ontario provides a cosmopolitan blend of urban sophistication and rugged wilderness. You are trading the American 'work hard, play hard' mantra for a Canadian lifestyle that prioritizes work-life balance and a significantly more inclusive social fabric.

A Tale of Two Brackets

The U.S. system uses a more granular seven-bracket approach with a higher top rate, whereas Canada keeps it simpler with five federal tiers. While Americans benefit from a generous standard deduction, Canadians navigate a complex web of provincial surtaxes and credits that can change the math depending on which side of the Great Lakes you call home.

The Safety Net Reality

In Canada, your taxes act as a collective subscription to public services like healthcare, providing peace of mind at the cost of higher middle-class rates. Conversely, the U.S. system is a 'choose your own adventure' model where lower base taxes often mean personal responsibility for private insurance and retirement planning.

The Final Verdict

If you are a high-flyer looking to maximize every cent of take-home pay, the American tax structure usually wins the race. However, for those who value long-term security and social equity without the stress of surprise medical bills, the Canadian contribution feels like a much fairer trade.

Detailed tax breakdown

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